At a distance of 60 km from the capital city Bhubaneswar, is a place called Konark. Having derived its name from Kona meaning Corner and Arka meaning Sun, Konark is also called Arkakshetra. Here at Konark in the proximity of the mesmerizing Chandrabhaga beach stands a marvel of architectural excellence. A magnificent Sun Temple designed in the shape of a colossal chariot with seven galloping horses and twelve pairs of giant wheels each 10 ft. high fixed on either side, carrying the mythical Sun God across the heaves is the main attraction here, which draws millions of tourists every year.
Built by King Narasimhadeva wayback in the 13th century AD, the Sun Temple at Konark is a brilliant example of the fine skills of the then Oriya architects. It is one of the most stunning monuments dedicated to religious architecture and has now made its way to the list of World Heritage Sites. More popularly known as the Black Pagoda, this Sun Temple is a culmination of Orissan Temple Architecture-the flickering glimpse of a dying lamp. The images carved on the walls of the temple seem to have been infused with life by the expert hands of the architects. The main temple in the shape of a chariot along with several supplementary shrines, separate groups of statuary and the refectory in enclosed in a courtyard of 865 ft. X 540 ft. A detached structure with a square plan called Natamandir (dancing hall) faces the main flight of steps. The artistic, military, religious, social and domestic aspects of 13th century Orissa are beautifully chronicled in stone at Konark.
The dancing figures in various poses (mudras) are gracefully carved to create a mesmerizing treat for the eyes. The fantasy created by the stone carving s here leaves the onlookers in a trance. Konark Sun Temple is one of those rare monuments of the world, which can boost of an unrestrained abundance of plastic decoration. Every single image has been chiseled and moulded with such fine artistry that one has to see it to believe.
Adding to such beauty is the wonderful sea-beach at Chandrabhaga famous for its spectacular sunrise. Such is the charisma of Konark that the heart develops an instant affinity towards the place, which lasts for a lifetime.
Places of Interest
The Sun Temple : A World Heritage Monument
“ Here the Language of stone surpasses the language of man”, thus said Rabindranath Tagore describing the beauty of Konark.
“Had Konark been discovered first and the Taj Mahal at Agra later by the Europeans, then there is no doubt that Taj would have taken a second place in the mind of the world”, remarked the noted Art Historian Charles Fabri.
Entry Fee : * Rs. 10.00/- for Indians per head
* US $5 or Rs. 250/- for Foreigners per head
*Rates subject to change
The Museum : An excellent collection of sculptures from the ruins of the temple can be found in the museum run by the Archaeological Survey of India adjacent to the temple.
Entry Fee : Rs. 5/- per head (Friday closed)
The Beach : The Chandrabhaga beach at Konark is one of the most beautiful and pristine beaches of India. Well – known for its spectacular sunrise, the Chandrabhaga beach is 35 km away from the Golden Beach at Puri, on the Marine Drive. Along the entire road, one can stop anywhere to enjoy the beach. The beauty of the Chandrabhaga beach can leave any visitor spell-bound. Besides, the long stretch of casuarinas provide an excellent picnic spot where one can have lots of fun and frolic.
The Konark Festival : The Konark Festival is an annual event organized from December 1-5 every year by the State Department of Tourism. During this Festival, classical dancers from the entire nation mesmerize the audience with their brilliant performances. Amidst the stokes of the musical instruments, tinkling of the anklets and stunning movements of the dancers, the Konark Temple seems to be infused with life.
Other Attractions
Ramachandi – (8km) Temple of Goddess Ramachandi on the confluence of river Kushabhadra with the sea and also a nice picnic spot.
Beleswar – (20 km) A Saiva Shrine on the sea.
Balighai – (25km) Sea Beach and Sea Turtle Research Centre.
Kapileswar – (10 km) Saiva shrine on desolate sand dunes
Kurum – (8km) Excavated Buddhist site
Kakatpur – (25km) Shrine of Goddess Mangala on river Prachi.
Chourasi – (35km) Temple of Goddess Barahi, a typical order of temple architecture and also the temple of Laxmi-Narayan, believed to be worshipped by saint poet Shri Jayadev of Kenduvilwa.
Approach
Air : Bhubaneswar is the nearest Airport – 65km. Indian Airlines has flights from Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai and Mumbai. Other Airlines like Jetlite, Indigo, Air Deccan and Kingfisher have flights from different metropolis of the country to Bhubaneswar.
Rail & Road : The nearest railheads are Bhubaneswar and Puri. 65 km from Bhubaneswar and 35 km from Puri on Marine Drive, Konark is connected by good all-weather motorable roads. Public and Tourist Bus Services and Taxis are available.
Accommodation
(STD Code No. 06758)
Yatrinivas : Tel : 236820 and Panthanivas : Tel : 236831 of OTDC;
Other Hotels
Labanya Lodge, Tel : 236430; Banita Lodge, Tel : 236491; Hotel Sunrise & Royal Lodge, Tel : 236818
1 comments: on "Konark - The Sun Temple"
Very informative post. Konark Sun Temple is also called as Konark Temple. Temple is attract tourist most, it is located in Orissa india.The chariot is very huge and has 12 pairs of stone-carved wheels and also a squad of seven running horses. Seven horses, symbolizes the seven days of the week, 12 pairs of wheels symbolizes the 12 months of the year. For more details refer Konark temple
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